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1 : /* +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 : Copyright (c) 2015-2020 The plumed team 3 : (see the PEOPLE file at the root of the distribution for a list of names) 4 : 5 : See http://www.plumed.org for more information. 6 : 7 : This file is part of plumed, version 2. 8 : 9 : plumed is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 : it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by 11 : the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 12 : (at your option) any later version. 13 : 14 : plumed is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 : but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 : MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 17 : GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 18 : 19 : You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 20 : along with plumed. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 21 : +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ */ 22 : #include "ActionWithVirtualAtom.h" 23 : #include "ActionRegister.h" 24 : #include "tools/Vector.h" 25 : #include "tools/Exception.h" 26 : 27 : using namespace std; 28 : 29 : namespace PLMD { 30 : namespace vatom { 31 : 32 : //+PLUMEDOC VATOM FIXEDATOM 33 : /* 34 : Add a virtual atom in a fixed position. 35 : 36 : This action creates a virtual atom at a fixed position. 37 : The coordinates can be specified in Cartesian components (by default) 38 : or in scaled coordinates (SCALED_COMPONENTS). 39 : It is also possible to assign a predefined charge or mass to the atom. 40 : 41 : \attention 42 : Similar to \ref POSITION this variable is not invariant for translation 43 : of the system. Adding a force on it can create serious troubles. 44 : 45 : Notice that the distance between to atoms created 46 : using FIXEDATOM is invariant for translation. 47 : Additionally, if one first align atoms to a reference using \ref FIT_TO_TEMPLATE, 48 : then it is safe to add further fixed atoms without breaking translational invariance. 49 : 50 : \par Examples 51 : 52 : The following input instructs plumed to compute the angle between 53 : distance of atoms 15 and 20 and the z axis and keeping it close to zero. 54 : \plumedfile 55 : a: FIXEDATOM AT=0,0,0 56 : b: FIXEDATOM AT=0,0,1 57 : an: ANGLE ATOMS=a,b,15,20 58 : RESTRAINT ARG=an AT=0.0 KAPPA=100.0 59 : \endplumedfile 60 : 61 : The following input instructs plumed to align a protein to a template 62 : and to then compute the distance between one of the atoms in the protein and the point 63 : (10,20,30). 64 : \plumedfile 65 : FIT_TO_TEMPLATE STRIDE=1 REFERENCE=ref.pdb TYPE=SIMPLE 66 : a: FIXEDATOM AT=10,20,30 67 : d: DISTANCE ATOMS=a,20 68 : PRINT ARG=d FILE=colvar 69 : \endplumedfile 70 : 71 : The reference structure to align to is provided in a pdb file called ref.pdb as shown below: 72 : 73 : \auxfile{ref.pdb} 74 : ATOM 8 HT3 ALA 2 -1.480 -1.560 1.212 1.00 1.00 DIA H 75 : ATOM 9 CAY ALA 2 -0.096 2.144 -0.669 1.00 1.00 DIA C 76 : ATOM 10 HY1 ALA 2 0.871 2.385 -0.588 1.00 1.00 DIA H 77 : ATOM 12 HY3 ALA 2 -0.520 2.679 -1.400 1.00 1.00 DIA H 78 : ATOM 14 OY ALA 2 -1.139 0.931 -0.973 1.00 1.00 DIA O 79 : END 80 : \endauxfile 81 : 82 : 83 : */ 84 : //+ENDPLUMEDOC 85 : 86 : 87 9 : class FixedAtom: 88 : public ActionWithVirtualAtom 89 : { 90 : Vector coord; 91 : double mass,charge; 92 : bool scaled_components; 93 : public: 94 : explicit FixedAtom(const ActionOptions&ao); 95 : void calculate(); 96 : static void registerKeywords( Keywords& keys ); 97 : }; 98 : 99 7374 : PLUMED_REGISTER_ACTION(FixedAtom,"FIXEDATOM") 100 : 101 10 : void FixedAtom::registerKeywords(Keywords& keys) { 102 10 : ActionWithVirtualAtom::registerKeywords(keys); 103 40 : keys.add("compulsory","AT","coordinates of the virtual atom"); 104 50 : keys.add("compulsory","SET_MASS","1","mass of the virtual atom"); 105 50 : keys.add("compulsory","SET_CHARGE","0","charge of the virtual atom"); 106 30 : keys.addFlag("SCALED_COMPONENTS",false,"use scaled components"); 107 10 : } 108 : 109 9 : FixedAtom::FixedAtom(const ActionOptions&ao): 110 : Action(ao), 111 9 : ActionWithVirtualAtom(ao) 112 : { 113 : vector<AtomNumber> atoms; 114 18 : parseAtomList("ATOMS",atoms); 115 9 : if(atoms.size()!=0) error("ATOMS should be empty"); 116 : 117 18 : parseFlag("SCALED_COMPONENTS",scaled_components); 118 : 119 : vector<double> at; 120 18 : parseVector("AT",at); 121 9 : if(at.size()!=3) error("AT should be a list of three real numbers"); 122 : 123 18 : parse("SET_MASS",mass); 124 18 : parse("SET_CHARGE",charge); 125 : 126 9 : coord[0]=at[0]; 127 9 : coord[1]=at[1]; 128 9 : coord[2]=at[2]; 129 : 130 9 : checkRead(); 131 9 : log<<" AT position "<<coord[0]<<" "<<coord[1]<<" "<<coord[2]<<"\n"; 132 9 : if(scaled_components) log<<" position is in scaled components\n"; 133 9 : } 134 : 135 603 : void FixedAtom::calculate() { 136 603 : vector<Tensor> deriv(getNumberOfAtoms()); 137 603 : if(scaled_components) { 138 10 : setPosition(getPbc().scaledToReal(coord)); 139 : } else { 140 : setPosition(coord); 141 : } 142 603 : setMass(mass); 143 603 : setCharge(charge); 144 : setAtomsDerivatives(deriv); 145 : // Virial contribution 146 603 : if(!scaled_components) setBoxDerivativesNoPbc(); 147 : // notice that with scaled components there is no additional virial contribution 148 603 : } 149 : 150 : } 151 5517 : }